(1) Diaphragm (2) Cervical caps (3) Vaults (4) All of these Sol. Both devices block sperm and help prevent pregnancy. Contraceptive sponge: This soft foam disk sits in the vagina to cover the cervix during sex and releases a … It must be left in place at least six to eight hours after coitus and must be removed within 48 h. They act as a barrier to sperm entering the uterus. Pros. Failure rate for the diaphragm is 18% but may be better with perfect use. But with the invention of the pill and the increased popularity of the IUD, the diaphragm and cervical cap fell out of favor during the 1960s. She asks the nurse what the major differences are between the cervical cap and diaphragm. emergency contraceptive techniques work by causing abortion. Some barrier methods also protect against sexually transmitted infections (STIs). Diaphragms and cervical caps come in different sizes, so we must fit you for them. the diaphragm. They are barrier contraceptives. c. This “Racial” brand of cervical cap was modified by Dr. Marie Stopes (1880-1958). CERVICAL CAP: The cervical cap (FemCap) is a small, bowl-shaped latex or silicone cup. It fits over the cervix snugly and can be used with or without Spermicide. The cervical cap covers your cervix, stopping sperm from joining an egg. The diaphragm, cervical cap and vaults are (a) Disposable contraceptive devices (b) Reusable contraceptives (c) IUDs (d) Implants 6. The diaphragm is a birth control (contraceptive) device that prevents sperm from entering the uterus. Also, official advice is that young, sexually active women must be carefully screened for sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) before having an IUD put in. The diaphragm, which in the earliest part of the 20th century was the most-used form of birth control among women in the U.S., was suddenly a lot more difficult to obtain. When placed appropriately, the cervical cap is often not felt by either partner during sexual intercourse. When used with spermicide, the diaphragm and cervical cap – both hormone-free contraceptives – are up to 87 percent effective against pregnancy. The cervical cap, a smaller device than the diaphragm, can be left in place for 48 hours without adding more spermicide and is less messy to use than the diaphragm. Answer (4) Condoms and fem shields (term used for female condoms) provide protection from sexually transmitted diseases like AIDS. The diaphragm can be inserted up to 2 hours before sex and the cervical cap up to 6 hours before sex. The diaphragm and cervical cap are latex or silicone cup-like devices that contain spermicide and cover the cervix blocking the entrance into the uterus. It must be correctly positioned before sex "No spermicide is used with the cervical cap, so it's less messy." Cervical Caps. Contraceptive caps are also called cervical, vault or diaphragm caps. They can be inserted up to 1 hour before intercourse and should be left in place for at least 6 … Among these, the diaphragm and the cervical cap are methods that have gained the trust of many women and have been found to be as effective as birth control pills as well as other contraception.. Diaphragm Can be inserted ahead of time. The diaphragm is a small, reusable rubber or silicone cup with a flexible rim that covers the cervix. Today's IUDs are effective and considered to be safe products. By 1941, most doctors recommended the diaphragm as the most effective method of contraception (Tone, 2001). c. 1920 – Rubber vault cap. By 1941, most doctors recommended the diaphragm as the most effective method of contraception, but by the 1960s the diaphragm and cervical cap fell out of favor because of the pill and IUDs. It is inserted into the vagina and fits snugly over the cervix. Answer (4) Norplant is progestin only implant. 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